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高中英语里疑问词+ever的用法归纳!

文章作者:佚名    时间:2024-01-09 02:01:57

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“疑问词 + ever”是高考英语的一个考查点,中学英语教材中经常出现,在这里我们对该语法点进行归纳和讲解。

“疑问词 + ever ”可分为两类,“疑问代词 + ever ”: / / (宾格 )和“疑问副词 + ever ”: / / .

不论是“疑问代词 + ever ”还是“疑问副词 + ever ”,其意义都是“不管 / 无论 + 该疑问词的本义”。

1. “疑问代词 + ever”可引导两种类型的从句,即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。

(1)引导让步状语从句。此时 / / 分别等于“ no + what / who / which”。例如:

says so, it's not true.= No who says so, it is not true.

, he 't say a word. = No what , he 't say a word.

book you (may) take, you will have to pay at least 25 . = No which book you (may) take, you will have to pay at least 25 .

注意:这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来,从句中也常用情态动词 may / might .

小学疑问词_疑问词英语小学_小学英语常用疑问词组

(2)引导名词性从句。例如:

here will be . (主语从句)

These birds will eat they are given. (宾语从句)

she likes will be given to her. (主语从句)

She may / she likes. (常用 代替 )

此时它们都不能换成“ no + 疑问词”的形式,但 等于 who, 等于 that.

2. “疑问副词 +ever ”: / / 一般只能引导一种类型的从句,即让步状语从句,此时它们分别等于“ no + where / when / how ”。例如:

he goes,he takes his . =No where he goes,he takes his

I him, he was busy . = No when I him, he was busy .

疑问词英语小学_小学英语常用疑问词组_小学疑问词

late he is, his will wait for him to have . = No how late he is, his will wait for him to have .

注意:当 用作连接副词时也可引导名词性从句,而 / 则不能引导名词性从句。例如:

I'll give you much money you need. (宾语从句,此时 不能改成 no how )。

3. 另外, / / 与 / / 分别可相当于 what / which / who 与 when / where / how 的强调式,引起的特殊疑问句往往是简单句,与原疑问词的意思、用法完全相同,只是表达的语气更为强烈,翻译时可加上“到底;究竟”等。例如:

Which(ever) do you want to buy ? 你(究竟)要买哪一个?

What(ever) are you doing ? 你(到底)在干什么?

Who(ever) told you such a story? (究竟)是谁讲给你这么蠢的事?

Where(ever) did you leave your ? 你(究竟)把手提包放哪儿了?

When(ever) can I enjoy a long ? (究竟)什么时候才能放个长假呢?

How(ever) did you so much money? 你(到底)是怎样筹到这么多钱的?

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